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If you’ve ever wondered what goes into your perfume, you’re not alone. With growing interest in clean beauty and transparency, many people are asking:
What’s the difference between natural and synthetic fragrances?
Here’s a simple comparison to help you understand both — and choose what suits your lifestyle and values best.
Natural perfumes are made entirely from plant-based ingredients like essential oils, absolutes, resins, and flower extracts.
CONS:
Often more expensive
Can fade quickly on the skin
Higher chance of allergic reactions for sensitive users
PROS:
Synthetic perfumes use lab-made aroma molecules. Some mimic natural scents (like vanilla or rose), while others are totally unique creations you won’t find in nature.
CONS:
May contain petrochemicals or allergens
Often listed vaguely as “fragrance” or “parfum” on labels
PROS:
Under EU and UK cosmetic regulations (and often followed elsewhere), certain fragrance ingredients — whether natural or synthetic — are known to trigger allergic reactions in sensitive individuals. These are called "fragrance allergens."
If they are present above a certain amount, they must be listed individually on the label, even if they’re part of an essential oil.
Limonene – found naturally in citrus oils
Linalool – in lavender, rosewood, and coriander
Citral – in lemongrass, lemon myrtle
Eugenol – found in clove, cinnamon
Geraniol – in rose, geranium
Citronellol – in citronella, rose
Farnesol – in neroli and citronella
Benzyl alcohol, Benzyl benzoate, Isoeugenol, and others
These ingredients can be:
Naturally occurring in essential oils
Added synthetically for consistency or strength
Even if you use a fully natural perfume, it may still contain regulated allergens that must be declared.
If your perfume contains sweet orange essential oil (which naturally contains limonene), and the concentration exceeds the threshold (0.001% in leave-on products like perfume), you’ll need to list "Limonene" on the ingredient label.
This labeLling protects consumers who are allergic or sensitive to specific compounds — and it’s required by law in most regions.
There’s no right or wrong answer — it depends on your skin, preferences, and values.
If you love artisan products, plant-based beauty, or have sensitive skin, natural perfumes may be for you.
If you prefer long-lasting, affordable, and diverse scents, a synthetic or blended perfume could be ideal.
Most perfumers use a mix of both to balance performance, cost, and safety, indeed a single perfume can contain up to 300 different fragrance components.
Whether you’re team natural, synthetic, or somewhere in between our recommendation is you buy what you love and is most appropriate for your skin!
The fragrances used in the soap bars we sell are made by perfumiers commissioned by the different brands and to their individual specifications. The scent profile is different for using in a solid bar versus a liquid soap versus a body care product. Each carefully crafted to be fit for purpose.
Aspect |
Natural |
Synthetic |
Ingredient source |
100% natural from Plants, Flowers, Resins and Oils |
Lab-created aroma molecules |
Scent |
Often soft, complex and pure |
Wide variety from realistic to creative |
Longevity |
Moderate |
Moderate to long lasting |
Allergen risk |
High, natural oils can trigger sensitivities when they come into contact with oxygen |
Mid, some synthetics can cause reactions |
Stability |
Less stable, sensitive to light and heat. Shorter shelf life |
Longer shelf life and more stable formulation |
Price |
Typically more expensive (due to labour intensive extraction of the oils) |
Normally more cost-effective (as can be made on a large scale more quickly) |
Environmental Impact |
Frequently sustainable, should be cautious of over harvesting any one in particular |
Reduces pressure on natural resources but the process can involve greater energy resources |
Labelling Terms |
‘Natural’, ‘Botanical’, ‘Essential Oils’ ‘pure fragrance’ |
‘Fragrance’, ‘Parfum’ |
Many modern perfumes are hybrids, using both natural and synthetic components for performance and affordability. Synthetics don’t always mean “bad” — many are used for ethical, environmental, or safety reasons (e.g., replacing animal musks or endangered woods).
©️ French Soaps UK 2025
If you would like help shopping this article, or have further product or ingredient questions then please contact us and we will be happy to help. E. bonjour@frenchsoaps.co.uk T. 01423 803080
Telephone or Whats App: 01423 803080
Email: bonjour@frenchsoaps.co.uk
Social: @FrenchsoapsUK
Address: Unit 14 Ousegill Business Park, Carr Side Road, Great Ouseburn, North Yorkshire, YO26 9AE
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Gifting couldn't be easier
Add a gift message to be emailed to when their parcel arrives, or at a time of your choice.